Check SSI Status of Child: For the children of those who are retired (one or both), have passed away, or have a disability, Social Security offers social protection options in the US. Despite their unfavorable circumstances, these supports are used to enable them to finish school, which helps to stabilize their future and give them a chance to grow. These benefits are also available to disabled children or minors whose parents are low-income or resource-poor. This aid is provided through the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program.